Keep alert to changes in your pets’ behavior

Keep alert to changes in your pets’ behavior, such as loss of appetite, difficulty breathing and decreased energy. Bring bumps and lumps to your vet’s attention — cancer is not uncommon in older animals, and while most lumps are nothing to worry about, you shouldn’t ignore them. Regular veterinary care becomes even important for older animals, so keep that annual appointment. Very few people actually brush their pets’ teeth, and an older pet may require dental care to prevent loss of teeth and subsequent trouble eating. Your vet can also check for heart problems, recommend dietary changes and run simple screening tests that can indicate possible health issues. With the proper care and attention, most pets can live long and healthy lives, especially if they watch their weight — see the next question, which also relates to healthy old age.